A Brief Review of Management of Carcinoma Larynx
نویسندگان
چکیده
Endoscopic biopsy from suspicious lesion and Fine needle aspiration cytology from secondary nodal sites are done for histopathological confirmation. Chest X-ray is required to exclude lung metastasis. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) could be used to assess the loco-regional extent of the disease, however MRI is more sensitive but less specific than CT scan for laryngeal cartilage invasion. Positron emission tomography (PET) scan might be helpful in assessing metastatic disease or recurrence after treatment.
منابع مشابه
Laryngeal Leiomyosarcoma, A Case Report and Review of Articles
Laryngeal leiomysarcoma is an extremely rare malignancy originating from smooth muscle cells. Its rarity is due to the fact that only less than 50 cases of pure laryngeal leiomyosarcoma and less than 10 cases of hypopharyngeal leiomyosarcaoma have been reported in modern medical literature. Even though the clinical presentation mimics that of a laryngeal carcinoma forming the major bulk of the...
متن کاملChondroradionecrosis of the Larynx in a Patient with Laryngeal: A Case Report
Introduction: Actinomycosis of the larynx has been rarely reported in the literature and usually occurs in patients with a history of laryngeal carcinoma and radiation therapy. However, its co-existence with chondroradionecrosis due to radiotherapy is even rarer. The most common site of infection is the cervicofacial region, especially in the submandibular area. Case Report: Here we report a ...
متن کاملTreatment of Advanced Carcinoma of the Larynx and Hypopharynx with Laser Followed by External Radiotherapy
Introduction: Radical laryngeal surgeries for extensive laryngeal and hypopharyngeal tumors often require a permanent tracheostomy, which has an immense impact on the quality of life of patients. A minimally invasive technique such as transoral laser microresection (TLM) followed by radiotherapy can preserve the functions of the voice and swallowing. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ro...
متن کاملBasaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Unusual Ball-Valve Laryngeal Obstruction
Introduction: A rare case of basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) of the larynx, which has not been previously reported, is described. Case Report: A 60-year-old man was presented to the Otolaryngology Department with progressive dyspnoea and dysphagia to solids for over a period of 1 week. Direct laryngoscopy revealed a tumour at the laryngeal aspect of the epiglottis, which prolapsed into...
متن کاملAnalysis of Serum Cytokine Levels in Larynx Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Dysplasia Patients
Background: Although the imbalance of cytokines in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) is well known, there is scarce data regarding its occurrence during dysplasia, before the malignant transformation. Objective: To determine whether laryngeal dysplasia patients show a different cytokine profile than patients with cancer and healthy controls. Methods: Seventeen newly diagnosed, untre...
متن کامل